From the moment I stepped off the ferry at the port, I knew I was going to like Tallinn. It feels as if time has paused here for a while, and with every step fairytale scenes from the Middle Ages unfold. The cobblestone streets of the Old Town, the fortress walls, and the tall towers look like pages from a storybook brought straight into the present day. But don’t expect Tallinn to be only about the past — here medieval charm goes hand in hand with contemporary dynamism, cozy cafés, artistic neighborhoods, and a modern Baltic energy.

The contrast between Gothic churches and the glass façades of modern buildings only highlights how harmoniously the old and the new can coexist. This is a city that knows how to blend the romance of history with the comforts of the present. In Tallinn, you can lose yourself in ancient legends while at the same time discovering the latest trends in Scandinavian design, cuisine, and technology. It is precisely in this balanced interweaving of past and future that its true magic lies.
- How I decided to go there 🇪🇪
- A brief history 📜
- Language and communication 🔠
- Safety 🆘
- What is the standard of living 💰
- Currency and payment methods 💵
- Public transport 🚊 and airport transfer ✈️
- 🚊 Public transport in Tallinn
- ✈️ Airport transfer in Tallinn
- Where to stay 🏡
- Where to eat 🍗
- What to see in Tallinn 🗺
- Old Town
- Viru Gate
- Town Hall Square
- Tallinn Town Hall
- Town Hall Pharmacy
- Kohtuotsa viewing platform
- Patkuli viewing platform
- St. Mary’s Cathedral
- Danish King’s Garden
- Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
- Estonian Parliament – Toompea Castle
- Tall Hermann
- Freedom Square
- St. Nicholas’ Church (Niguliste kirik)
- Café Maiasmokk
- St. Olaf’s Church
- Kadriorg Palace
How I decided to go there 🇪🇪
I’ve already told you about my trip to Helsinki, and, realistically speaking, that journey is the reason I also ended up in Tallinn 🙂 I had wanted to visit Finland for a long time, and while researching what I could do in Helsinki, I came across an offer for a day trip to the capital of Estonia. But then I asked myself whether a few hours would really be enough, and the answer was obviously “NO.”
On top of that, an acquaintance of mine had visited Tallinn as part of a trip that included Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, and he mentioned that he liked it a lot. So I decided to visit two countries in one trip — and that’s exactly what happened.

I spent a few days in Helsinki, after which I took the Viking Line ferry and crossed the Baltic Sea in two and a half hours. That’s how I arrived in country number 40 — Estonia. I stayed there for two nights, though honestly, I could have managed with just one night, since I arrived around 1:00 PM and would have had more than enough time to see everything. My flight back to Sofia was the next day at around 2:30 PM. Still, this way I was able to explore everything at a relaxed pace and truly feel the atmosphere of Tallinn.
A brief history 📜
Estonia is small in size but has an exceptionally rich and complex history that has left traces in every stone of Tallinn. The lands along the shores of the Baltic Sea have been inhabited since ancient times, and during the Middle Ages the first trading settlements emerged here, later forming the foundation of today’s capital.
In the 13th century, Tallinn became part of the Hanseatic League—a powerful alliance of Northern German city-states that controlled trade in the region. This turned the city into a flourishing commercial hub, visited by ships from Germany, Sweden, and Denmark. It is from this period that the city’s characteristic Gothic buildings and fortress walls date—today among the best preserved in Northern Europe.

After centuries of foreign rule—Danish, Swedish, and Russian—Estonia declared its independence in 1918, following the end of the First World War. The joy, however, was short-lived: the country fell under Soviet control again in 1940, was then occupied by Nazi Germany, and after the war was returned to the USSR.

It was only in 1991, with the collapse of the Soviet Union, that Estonians regained their freedom—and with it, their own identity. Today, Estonia is a modern, high-tech country, a member of the European Union and NATO, skillfully combining respect for the past with a forward-looking vision. And perhaps it is precisely in this contrast that its charm lies—a country that has been through everything, yet has kept its spirit alive, proud, and inspiring.

Fun fact!
The flag of Estonia was first raised on December 12, 1918, and its colors symbolize the past and the future:
Blue – a bright future and the northern sky;
Black – the nation’s dark past and the soil of the land;
White – the aspiration for enlightenment.
Language and communication 🔠
In Estonia, the official language is Estonian, which belongs to the Finno-Ugric language group and sounds quite different from most other European languages. For tourists, this may seem like a real linguistic challenge, but the good news is that in Tallinn you’ll get by perfectly well with English almost everywhere. Locals—especially younger generations—speak English fluently, and in tourist attractions, restaurants, and hotels you’ll often hear Russian, Finnish, or even German as well.
Street signs, menus, and information boards are usually available in several languages, making getting around easy and pleasant. A curious fact is that Estonian has more than 14 grammatical cases, yet it sounds melodic and soft. And even if you don’t understand the language, a smile is always a universal means of communication—one that works flawlessly in Tallinn.
Safety 🆘
Tallinn is one of the safest cities in Europe, making it an excellent destination for both solo travelers and families. Crime rates are extremely low, and the central areas as well as the Old Town are well lit and lively even in the evening. Walking through the cobblestone streets at night feels completely relaxed, with a discreet yet effective police presence.

Still, as anywhere in the world, it’s wise to keep an eye on your personal belongings, especially in tourist areas and on public transport. In case of an emergency, the national emergency number in Estonia is 112, which connects you to the police, ambulance, and fire services. The best part is that most locals speak English and are always willing to help if you need assistance.
What is the standard of living 💰
Estonia is one of the most developed countries in the Baltic region, and its capital, Tallinn, stands out with a high standard of living comparable to that of Northern Europe. The average salary in the city is noticeably higher than in the rest of the country, though prices are correspondingly higher as well—especially for rent and dining out.
Tallinn is a technological hub and home to many IT companies, which attracts young professionals and digital nomads from around the world. Life in the city is well organized, safe, and convenient, offering excellent healthcare, good infrastructure, and modern public services. Many government administrative processes are fully digitalized, saving residents time and effort.
Public transport is well organized, and despite the higher cost of living, a healthy balance between work and leisure is a priority. The proximity to nature also makes everyday life calmer and more pleasant. Tourists often note that hotel and restaurant prices are slightly higher compared to other Eastern European capitals. Still, the quality of services and the overall sense of order and cleanliness fully justify the expense.

When it comes to a travel budget, Tallinn is not among the cheapest destinations, but it offers a good balance between cost and experience. Accommodation in the central areas usually starts at around €70–100 per night for a mid-range hotel, while hostels and apartments provide more affordable options.
Dining prices vary—lunch at a pleasant restaurant typically costs between €10 and €20, while dinner with a glass of wine can reach €30–40. Public transport is inexpensive and convenient, and most major tourist attractions are within walking distance.
Museums and cultural sites usually have entrance fees ranging from €5 to €15, with combined tickets or discount cards often available. Cafés and bakeries in the Old Town are great spots for a short break and are generally budget-friendly. In the end, Tallinn is a destination where you can travel smartly without compromising on comfort or the overall experience.
Currency and payment methods 💵
In Estonia, the official currency is the euro (€), which makes traveling to Tallinn especially convenient for visitors from Eurozone countries. Credit and debit cards are accepted almost everywhere—hotels, restaurants, and shops included—along with contactless payments. Carrying a lot of cash isn’t necessary; even small cafés and market stalls often accept card payments.
If you do need cash, ATMs are easy to find, and exchange offices offer reasonable rates. Personally, I paid everywhere by card.
Public transport 🚊 and airport transfer ✈️
🚊 Public transport in Tallinn
Tallinn boasts a well-organized and highly convenient public transport system that includes buses, trams, and trolleybuses covering all parts of the city. Most routes depart from the area around Viru Keskus—the main transport hub from which you can easily reach both the Old Town and more distant neighborhoods. Tickets can be purchased directly from the driver, but it’s more convenient and cost-effective to pay with a debit or credit card using the validators located near the front door of the vehicle.

An interesting fact is that residents of Tallinn travel completely free of charge—a privilege that shows how seriously the city takes sustainable mobility. For tourists, however, tickets are affordably priced, and validation is easy via special devices inside the vehicles. Trams are an especially scenic way to explore the city—some lines run along the waterfront and offer beautiful views of the Gulf of Finland.
✈️ Airport transfer in Tallinn
Lennart Meri Tallinn Airport is located just about 4 kilometers from the city center, making it one of the most accessible airports in Europe. There are several ways to get there—tram No. 4 normally connects the airport directly with the central part of the city, with a journey time of only 15 minutes. As of September 2025, however, this tram line was under renovation and did not provide a direct connection to the airport.
There are also regular bus services, including line No. 2, which departs from Viru Keskus and stops right in front of the terminal. Taxis are another convenient option—fares are fixed and relatively reasonable, and the ride usually costs between €10 and €15. For those arriving at night, services such as Bolt or Uber are also available and widely used in Estonia.
The airport itself is modern, compact, and exceptionally welcoming, offering free Wi-Fi, quiet relaxation areas, and even small exhibitions featuring works by local artists.
Where to stay 🏡
Choosing where to stay in Tallinn mainly depends on the type of experience you’re looking for. If you want to fully immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the Old Town, the best option is one of the cozy boutique hotels tucked away among cobblestone streets and historic façades. In the morning, you can enjoy your coffee while looking out over the red rooftops and the towers of Toompea.
For travelers who prefer a more modern vibe and contemporary comforts, the Rotermann Quarter offers stylish designer hotels surrounded by art galleries, restaurants, and shops.

If you’re looking for more peace and more affordable prices, neighborhoods outside the city center—such as Kadriorg or Uus Maailm—are an excellent option, with very good transport connections to the main sights. Tallinn also offers great spa hotels that combine relaxation and comfort—perfect after a day full of walking. In summer, some travelers choose apartments close to the seaside to enjoy the cool Baltic breeze.

I stayed at Metropol Spa Hotel, and you can read my review of this hotel here!
Where to eat 🍗
If there’s one thing that will pleasantly surprise you in Tallinn, it’s how tasty and diverse its cuisine is. In the Old Town, you’ll find restaurants where time seems to have stood still—wooden tables, candlelight, and menus inspired by the Middle Ages. One of the most iconic places is Olde Hansa, where everything—from the music to the spices—immerses you in the atmosphere of the 15th century. Here you can try venison, game sausages, smoked fish, and fragrant honey bread, all served in clay dishes.
I had dinner here twice because it’s right in the Old Town, the food was truly delicious, and it was easy to find a table for one. Prices are a bit touristy, but the restaurant’s specialties are definitely worth trying.

The only thing that was a bit annoying was the staff, who tended to overdo the medieval role-playing. At a neighboring table there was a group of Indians who asked for an Aperol Spritz, and the waitress replied that she had no idea what that was. Then they asked for olive oil, and again she said she didn’t know what it was—basically pretending she only knew foods and drinks that existed in the Middle Ages.
The waiter who served me throughout the evening kept calling me “sir” and addressing me as a nobleman. But let’s say that this was part of the restaurant’s repertoire, and I somehow got used to it, because the food was really delicious. And the beer—just thinking about it now makes me want another one 😉

If you prefer something more contemporary, head up to Toompea and visit one of the cozy restaurants with views over the red rooftops—they offer modern Baltic cuisine with fusion elements and seasonal products from local farms.

Just a few steps from Kadriorg Palace lies the elegant café Katharinenthal—one of those places where time seems to slow down, allowing you to enjoy every sip and every bite. After my walk through the palace and park, I treated myself to a short break here and enjoyed a fragrant afternoon coffee with a view of the greenery outside.
The atmosphere is calm, with an elegant interior, French music, and desserts that look like small works of art. I decided to try the famous “Napoleon”—a classic pastry made of delicate layers of buttery puff pastry and light vanilla cream that melts in your mouth. This dessert has a long history and is considered one of the symbols of French pastry tradition, which I’m happy to share with you.

Its origins can be traced back to the French pastry mille-feuille (literally “a thousand leaves”)—a delicate dessert made of many layers of buttery puff pastry alternating with vanilla cream. The recipe is believed to have appeared as early as the 17th century in France and later became popular throughout Europe. The name “Napoleon” does not necessarily come from Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte, as is often assumed, but more likely from the Italian city of Naples (“Napoli”)—napolitain, which in French means “Neapolitan.” Over time, the word changed phonetically and remained as “Napoléon.”
In the 19th century, the dessert became extremely popular in Russia, especially after the victory over Napoleon in 1812. There it gained a new symbolic meaning—the layers of pastry came to represent the many French troops, while the crumbs on top symbolized the snowy winter that led to their defeat. Thus, “Napoleon” became one of the most iconic pastries of Russian cuisine and remains a traditional festive dessert to this day.
In every country, the recipe has its own variation—the French version is lighter and more refined, the Russian one richer and creamier, while in Estonia it is often served именно in this Russian-style version, with a generous layer of vanilla cream and finely crumbled puff pastry on top.

Tallinn loves to experiment with flavors—a blend of Estonian, Finnish, Russian, and Scandinavian traditions, always with an authentic character. Be sure to try Estonian rye bread with smoked fish, salmon soup (lõhesupp), and the popular sauerkraut with sausage (hapukapsas), which is often served in winter. For a more relaxed dinner, head to the neighborhoods of Telliskivi or Rotermann Quarter—former industrial areas transformed into a paradise for food lovers, with modern bistros, food courts, and craft beer bars. There you can also try local beers like Saku or Lehe, as well as a dessert made with kama—a traditional mixture of rye, barley, and pea flour, often served with yogurt and fruit.
What to see in Tallinn 🗺
The great thing about Tallinn is that almost all of its sights are located in the Old Town and are very close to one another, making them easily walkable. To be honest, you can see absolutely everything here in just one day, so when planning your stay, one or two nights are more than enough, depending on when you arrive and when you leave.
Let’s not waste time and take a walk around Tallinn—all you need are comfortable shoes, a good mood, and a sense of adventure, which I’m sure you have 🙂
Old Town
The Old Town of Tallinn (Vanalinn) is the heart and soul of the Estonian capital—one of the best-preserved historic centers in Europe and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here, narrow cobblestone streets, stone towers, and colorful houses tell stories from a time when the city was an important member of the Hanseatic League.

A stroll through Raekoja plats—the beautiful central square with its Gothic town hall—is a true immersion in the atmosphere of the Middle Ages, brought to life today by street musicians, summer festivals, and lively café terraces.

Rising above the Old Town is the hill of Toompea, from which panoramic views open up over the sea and the city’s rooftops. And the best part is that every street here hides something different—a cozy café, an ancient church, or a small shop selling handmade souvenirs that turn Tallinn into a fairytale setting brought to life among the stones.
Viru Gate
Viru Gate (Viru Väravad) is one of the most recognizable and photographed places in Tallinn—a symbolic entrance to the Old Town that welcomes visitors with its two picturesque round towers, reminiscent of a fairytale scene. It was once part of the extensive city wall built in the 14th century, when Tallinn was an important trading center of the Hanseatic League. Of the original gate, only the two side towers remain today, yet even so they manage to recreate the feeling of a medieval city guarded by watchful sentries.

Viru Gate serves as a symbolic boundary between the old and the new: on one side lies the modern city with shops and busy streets, and on the other begins the cobblestoned magic of Tallinn. There is always life around the gate—flower sellers with bouquets, street musicians, tourists with cameras, and locals passing through as part of their daily routine. When I walked through here, the air was filled with the scent of flowers.
Viru Gate is also the perfect starting point for exploring the Old Town, as it marks the beginning of the main pedestrian street, Viru tänav, which leads straight into the heart of Tallinn.

It’s no coincidence that locals call it “the gateway to the past” — because every passage through it feels like a small journey back in time.
Town Hall Square
Raekoja plats is the heart of Tallinn’s Old Town and one of the most iconic places in the Estonian capital. Over the centuries, it has been the stage for everything—from markets and trade fairs to festivals, medieval celebrations, and winter markets. At the center of the square rises the Town Hall (Tallinna Raekoda), the oldest preserved Gothic town hall in Northern Europe, built as early as the 14th century.

Its façade, with the tall tower and the weather vane Old Thomas (Vana Toomas), is one of the symbols of Tallinn. Around the square stand colorful buildings with pastel façades, cozy cafés, restaurants, and souvenir shops that give the place an almost fairytale-like appearance. In early September, when I was here, the square was full of life—musicians were playing live, the terraces were packed with people, and the air was filled with the aroma of delicious food. It is also believed that the first Christmas tree in Europe was erected here as early as 1441.
Tallinn Town Hall
The heart of old Tallinn beats around the Town Hall (Tallinna Raekoda)—an imposing building that dominates Raekoja plats and is one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks. Built in the early 15th century, it is the only preserved Gothic town hall in Northern Europe, giving Tallinn its distinctive medieval charm. Its façade is decorated with beautiful arches and delicate ornaments, and the most striking detail is the spire topped with the figure of “Old Thomas” (Vana Toomas)—a weather vane that has watched over the city since 1530 as a symbol of loyalty and courage. In the past, the building served not only as an administrative center but also as a venue for feasts, receptions, and meetings of the city council.

Today, the Town Hall (Tallinna Raekoda) is open to visitors during the summer months, when you can climb the tower and enjoy one of the most beautiful panoramic views of the Old Town. Inside, it preserves antique furniture, wall paintings, and artifacts that tell the story of Tallinn’s rich past as a Hanseatic trading center. The Tallinn Town Hall is a living witness to history, continuing to gather people from all over the world under its roof—just as it has done for more than six centuries.

nformation about opening hours and ticket prices for the Town Hall tower can be found here! That said, the city also offers plenty of viewpoints with equally beautiful panoramas—and they’re completely free 🙂
Town Hall Pharmacy
The Town Hall Pharmacy in Tallinn (Raeapteek) is one of the oldest continuously operating pharmacies in Europe and a true historical landmark. It is located right on the Town Hall Square and has been in uninterrupted operation since 1422, making it the oldest pharmacy in Europe still functioning in its original location.

In the past, not only medicines were sold here, but also quite curious “remedies” — bat powder, dried frogs, snake skin, and even unicorn powder, as people believed at the time. Besides treatments, the pharmacy also offered chocolate, candied fruits, spices, wine, and even gunpowder — a true all-purpose shop for the citizens of medieval Tallinn.


Today, part of the space functions as a museum, where you can see antique tools, jars, and old recipes, while the other part continues to operate as a modern pharmacy. Visitors can leaf through historic recipe books, explore the exhibition, and even buy a local herbal liqueur or an ointment made according to an original recipe at Raeapteek.

Kohtuotsa viewing platform
Kohtuotsa vaateplats is one of those places in Tallinn you simply shouldn’t miss. Located on the upper part of Toompea, it offers one of the most captivating views of the Old Town—a sea of red rooftops, church spires, fortress towers, and modern buildings in the distance. From here, you can see both the past and the present of Tallinn at the same time, as if the city were laid out in the palm of your hand.

The view is especially beautiful at sunset, when the sun paints the towers in shades of gold and the sea breeze carries the scent of the Baltic Sea. The spot is popular with tourists and photographers, so don’t be surprised if you come across a scene with a painter at work or a couple taking romantic photos. And if you listen closely, you’ll hear street musicians adding even more charm to this magical corner—the most iconic view of Tallinn, telling its story without words.
Patkuli viewing platform
Panoramic Patkuli Viewing Platform (Patkuli vaateplatvorm) is one of the places in Tallinn you definitely shouldn’t miss. Located just a few steps from the Kohtuotsa viewing platform, it offers another set of breathtaking views over the familiar red rooftops, towers, and bell towers. One of the paths leading here passes along the picturesque Patkuli Stairs – 157 stone steps winding up the slope of Toompea Hill, and the climb itself feels like a small adventure. From the top, you can see iconic landmarks such as the Fat Margaret Tower, St. Olaf’s Church, and the massive fortress walls that seem to have guarded the city’s secrets for centuries.

On my last evening, I had the pleasure of watching the sunset, and the view was incredible. It was so romantic and picturesque, and as the last rays of the sun disappeared over Tallinn, it felt as if a quiet moment settled in—one in which everyone at the viewpoint was silently making a wish, smiles spreading across their faces. In every season the view is different: in winter it is wrapped in a white fairytale, while in summer it is surrounded by greenery and a gentle sea breeze. It’s no coincidence that locals say that if you want to see the soul of Tallinn, you have to look for it from Patkuli.
St. Mary’s Cathedral
Also known as Tallinn Cathedral, the Cathedral of St. Mary is the oldest church in the Estonian capital and one of its most iconic symbols. It was built in the 13th century by the Danes and over the centuries has survived fires, reconstructions, and numerous historical events. It is known for its restrained Gothic architecture, the wooden coats of arms lining its walls, and its majestic bell tower, from which one of the most beautiful panoramas of the Old Town can be seen.

A curious detail that immediately catches visitors’ attention is the clock on the tower—it has only one large hand. The absence of the small hand is not a mistake, but entirely intentional. When the clock was installed centuries ago, locals didn’t need to know the exact time down to the minute—it was enough to distinguish the “main” hours in order to plan their work or attend church services.

Thus, the clock became a kind of symbol of time itself—time that in Tallinn seems to flow more slowly and calmly. Today, it reminds every visitor that there is no need to rush in this city—here, history has its own rhythm.
Danish King’s Garden
The Danish King’s Garden (Taani Kuninga Aed) is one of those places in Tallinn where history and legends intertwine so naturally that it’s hard to tell what is truth and what is myth. Located below the Toompea fortress hill, the garden offers one of the most picturesque views of the Old Town.

According to legend, it was here in 1219, during a battle between the Danes and the Estonians, that a red flag with a white cross fell from the sky—the present-day national flag of Denmark. This story makes the place especially symbolic and explains why it bears the name of the Danish king.


Today, the garden is a cozy spot for relaxation—with terraces, benches, and sculptures of three medieval monks that create a mystical atmosphere, especially in the evening. In summer, concerts and cultural events are often held here, and at night the garden is beautifully illuminated. It is definitely one of those places where you can feel the spirit of old Tallinn—slightly mysterious, slightly romantic, but always alive and inspiring.

Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral (Neeva Aleksandri peakirik) is perhaps the most impressive church in Tallinn and undoubtedly one of the most recognizable buildings in the Estonian capital. Located on Toompea Hill, it dominates the Old Town with its onion domes, gilded crosses, and richly decorated façade in Neo-Byzantine style. It was built at the end of the 19th century, when Estonia was still part of the Russian Empire, and is dedicated to Saint Alexander Nevsky—a prince and military leader revered as a defender of Russian lands and the Orthodox faith.

The cathedral was conceived as a symbol of Russian authority and Orthodoxy, which was not always well received by the local population. Nevertheless, today it is not only a religious site but also a cultural symbol of the city, attracting thousands of tourists every year. Its interior impresses with exquisite mosaics, icons, and a golden iconostasis, while its bells—eleven in total—are among the largest in Estonia.

During the Soviet era, the cathedral was threatened with demolition, but fortunately it survived. Today it is fully restored and once again functions as an active Orthodox church. From the small square in front of it, one of the most beautiful panoramic views of the lower part of Tallinn opens up—a view that is worth every step along the cobblestone streets leading to the top of the hill.
Estonian Parliament – Toompea Castle
At the highest point of Toompea Hill, directly opposite Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, rises the imposing Toompea Castle (Toompea loss)—a symbol of power in Estonia for more than 800 years. Originally built by the Danes in the 13th century, the castle was once home to rulers, knights, and governors before becoming the seat of today’s Estonian Parliament, the Riigikogu.

Behind its massive walls, history intertwines with modernity—today deputies hold sessions here, yet parts of the medieval fortifications can still be seen, along with the 18th-century Baroque façade painted in a distinctive pink color that gives the building a surprisingly friendly appearance.
Tall Hermann
Next to the castle rises the Tower of Long Hermann (Pikk Hermann)—one of the most recognizable symbols of Tallinn and of Estonia as a whole. It stands proudly beside the building of the Estonian Parliament, reminding every passerby of the country’s independent spirit. The tower was built in the 13th century as part of Tallinn’s defensive system and was expanded several times over the centuries until it reached its current height of 95 meters above sea level.

Its summit is crowned with the national flag, which is raised every morning at 7:00 AM to the sound of the national anthem—a ritual symbolizing the freedom and dignity of the Estonian people. The name “Long Hermann” comes from a German legend of bravery and defiance, which perfectly matches the spirit of Tallinn. Although the tower is not open to tourists, it is a favorite spot for photos—especially at sunset, when the soft light of the Baltic Sea falls on its gray stone.
Freedom Square
Freedom Square (Vabaduse väljak) is one of the most important and symbolic places in Tallinn—a space where history and modern life meet face to face. Located at the foot of Toompea Hill, the square is the heart of the modern city and often hosts concerts, festivals, military parades, and national celebrations. Here stands the Cross of Freedom—a glass monument built in honor of the heroes of the War of Independence (1918–1920), which glows in blue-green light at night and can be seen from afar.

Interestingly, the square has undergone many transformations over the years—from a marketplace and a tram junction to a modern urban space, completed in its current form in 2009. Beneath the square there is also a museum of independence, which tells the story of the Estonians’ struggle for freedom. From here begins Harju Street, lined with cafés, galleries, and shops, leading directly into the Old Town.

St. Nicholas’ Church (Niguliste kirik)
St. Nicholas’ Church (Niguliste kirik) is one of the most impressive historic buildings in Tallinn and an important part of the Old Town skyline. Built in the 13th century by German merchants and dedicated to Saint Nicholas, the patron saint of sailors, it has survived fires, wars, and bombings, preserving the spirit of medieval Estonia.

Today, the church no longer functions as an active place of worship, but as a museum of religious art, where you can see unique medieval altarpieces, wood carvings, and relics. Among the most famous exhibits is The Dance of Death—a renowned 15th-century painting attributed to the artist Bernt Notke. The interior impresses with its Gothic arches and refined acoustics, which is why classical music concerts are often held here.
Information about opening hours and ticket prices can be found here!
Café Maiasmokk
Café Maiasmokk (Kohvik Maiasmokk) is the oldest continuously operating confectionery in Tallinn and a true institution for anyone who loves the aroma of coffee and the taste of something classic. Founded back in 1864, it is located in the heart of the Old Town and has preserved the spirit of a bygone era with its authentic interior—wooden display cases, crystal chandeliers, and showcases filled with tempting treats. Its name, “Maiasmokk,” means “sweet tooth,” and it fully lives up to expectations.

Here you can try traditional Estonian pastries, cakes, and the famous marzipan figurines, which have been handmade on site for more than a hundred years. In a special Marzipan Room, visitors can also watch artisans shaping figures from almond paste using original 19th-century molds. The café is a favorite spot for both locals and tourists, who come not only for the sweets but also for the atmosphere—a feeling that you’ve stepped into a small piece of history that still smells of vanilla and almonds.
St. Olaf’s Church
St. Olaf’s Church (Oleviste kirik) is one of the most recognizable landmarks in Tallinn and a true symbol of the city. It was built in the 13th century and is dedicated to the Norwegian king Saint Olaf, who is regarded as the patron saint of sailors and merchants. For several centuries, the church was one of the tallest buildings in the world—by the 16th century its spire reached around 159 meters, making it a key landmark for ships approaching the Estonian coast. Its height, however, also led to frequent incidents—lightning struck it more than ten times, causing serious fires.

Its current spire is about 124 meters high, yet the impression it leaves is just as majestic. From its observation platform, one of the most beautiful views opens up over the red rooftops and the sea beyond them. The interior is more modest compared to the façade, but it radiates calmness and Nordic simplicity. Over the centuries, the church has been Lutheran, Catholic, and later Baptist, turning it into a witness to the city’s complex religious history. Today it is not only a spiritual center but also a popular venue for concerts and cultural events. St. Olaf’s Church is a reminder of how magnificent the human desire to reach the sky can be—even when lightning strikes it.
Kadriorg Palace
Kadriorg Palace (Kadrioru kunstimuuseum) is one of the most elegant and impressive places in Tallinn—a true Baroque gem that feels as if it has stepped out of the pages of a European fairytale. It is located about 15 minutes from the Old Town by tram number 1 or 3, in the Kadriorg district—a green and tranquil part of the Estonian capital where the noise of the city gradually gives way to romance and history. The palace was built in the early 18th century by order of the Russian emperor Peter the Great, who wanted to gift his wife Catherine I a summer residence by the sea.

The architect Niccolò Michetti, known for his work in Vienna and Saint Petersburg, created a building in an elegant Italian Baroque style—something quite rare for northern latitudes. The name “Kadriorg” means “Catherine’s Valley,” and every hall inside carries the spirit of that era—lavish ceilings, crystal chandeliers, gilded ornaments, and frescoes that tell the story of the grandeur of the Russian Empire.

Today, the palace is home to the Museum of Foreign Art, part of the Estonian Art Museum, where works from the Netherlands, Italy, Germany, and Russia from the 16th to the 20th century can be seen. A visit here is not just an encounter with art, but with the entire cultural history of Estonia.
Surrounding the palace is Kadriorg Park—one of the most beautiful parks in the country, designed after the model of French royal gardens, with fountains, tree-lined paths, and symmetrical flowerbeds. In spring and summer, the park comes alive: people stroll around, and swans often glide across the pond. It’s a very pleasant place for a walk, especially if you want to escape the crowds of tourists in the Old Town.

Tallinn was the cherry on top of my first solo trip, which I took to Finland and Estonia. I’ll never forget stepping off the ferry and walking toward my hotel, asking myself, “Will I like Tallinn as much as Helsinki?” And believe me—it did, even more than I expected. The Old Town, with its small, narrow cobblestone streets, cathedrals, and towers along the fortress walls coexisting with the modern part of the city—this is what impressed me so deeply that it’s hard to explain why Tallinn settled so firmly in my heart.

To finish, I’ll say two things. First—I’ll definitely come back here, but this time I’ll combine it with Lithuania and Latvia, and who knows—maybe with another destination as well 🙂 And second—I highly recommend adding Tallinn to your list of must-visit places. Trust me—this charismatic and charming city will captivate you, just as it did me.

















